Thermo Fisher Scientific Human IL-21 Synthetic Peptide

Applications

Tested Dilution

Publications

Control (Ctrl)

Assay-dependent

-

Blocking Assay (BLOCK)

Assay-dependent

-

Product Specifications

Species Reactivity

Human

Class

Synthetic

Type

Peptide

Conjugate

Unconjugated Unconjugated Unconjugated

Form

Liquid

Concentration

200 µg/mL

Purification

purified

Storage buffer

PBS, pH 7.2, with 0.1% BSA

Contains

0.02% sodium azide

Storage conditions

-20°C

Product Specific Information

This peptide corresponds to 15 amino acids near the center of human IL-21.

PEP-0105 can be used as a blocking peptide with polyclonal antibody PA5-19981.

Target Information

IL-21 is a 17 kDa immunomodulatory cytokine produced mainly by Natural Killer Cells (NKT), T helper (Th) 17 and T follicular helper (TFH) cells. In TFH cells, IL-21 expression leads to autocrine signaling through the IL-21 receptor (IL-21R) and STAT3, which leads to additional transcriptional activation by Bcl6. As with IFN gamma for Th1 and IL-4 for Th2 cells, IL-21 is critical for TFH cell development and effector function. IL-21 plays a role in T cell-dependent B cell differentiation into plasma cells and memory cells, stimulation of IgG production and induction of apoptotic signaling in naive B cells. In Th17 cells, IL-21 expression and autocrine feedback through STAT3, IRF4 and ROR gamma t lead to upregulation of the IL-23R, thereby preparing Th17 cells for maturation and maintenance by the inflammatory cytokine IL-23. While upregulating IRF4 and ROR gamma t, IL-21 also mediates the downregulation of Foxp3. IL-21 deficient mice are protected from developing colitis upon chemical treatment by their inability to upregulate Th17-associated molecules. In comparison, elevated levels of IL-21 are present in chemically-induced colitis mouse models.

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.