Thermo Fisher Scientific HMGB1 Polyclonal Antibody

Applications

Tested Dilution

Publications

Western Blot (WB)

1:500-1:1,000

-

Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) (IHC (P))

1:50-1:100

-

ELISA (ELISA)

1 µg/mL

-

Product Specifications

Species Reactivity

Human, Mouse, Rat

Host/Isotype

Rabbit / IgG

Class

Polyclonal

Type

Antibody

Immunogen

A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence within amino acids 69-168 of human HMGB1 (NP_0021191) if (typeof window.$mangular === undefined || !window.$mangular) { window.$mangular = {}; } $mangular.antigenJson = \[{targetFamily:HMGB1,uniProtId:P09429-1,ncbiNodeId:9606,antigenRange:69-168,antigenLength:215,antigenImageFileName:PA5-87493_HMGB1_P09429-1_Rabbit.svg,antigenImageFileNamePDP:PA5-87493_HMGB1_P09429-1_Rabbit_PDP.jpeg,sortOrder:1}\]; $mangular.isB2BCMGT = false; $mangular.isEpitopesModalImageMultiSizeEnabled = true;

View immunogen .st0{fill:#FFFFFF;} .st1{fill:#1E8AE7;}

Conjugate

Unconjugated Unconjugated Unconjugated

Form

Liquid

Concentration

0.22 mg/mL

Purification

Affinity Chromatography

Storage buffer

PBS, pH 7.3, with 50% glycerol

Contains

0.01% thimerosal

Storage conditions

-20° C, Avoid Freeze/Thaw Cycles

Shipping conditions

Wet ice

RRID

AB_2804197

Product Specific Information

Positive Samples: MCF7, HL-60, SW480, Raji, mouse spleen, mouse lung; Cellular Location: Cell membrane, Chromosome, Cytoplasm, Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment, Endosome, Extracellular side, Nucleus, Peripheral membrane protein

Immunogen sequence: ARYEREMKTY IPPKGETKKK FKDPNAPKRP PSAFFLFCSE YRPKIKGEHP GLSIGDVAKK LGEMWNNTAA DDKQPYEKKA AKLKEKYEKD IAAYRAKGKP

Target Information

HMGB1 (High-mobility group box-1) protein was originally described as a nuclear non-histone DNA binding chromosomal protein. However, recent studies indicate that damaged, necrotic cells liberate HMGB1 into the extracellular milieu where it functions as a proinflammatory cytokine. Mouse HMGB1 is expressed as a 215 amino acid single chain polypeptide containing three domains: two tandem-linked positively charged DNA-binding domains (HMG box A, aa 9-79; and box B, aa 89-162), and a negatively charged 30 aa C-terminal acidic tail region. Residues 28 - 44 and 180 - 185 contain a nuclear localization signal (NLS). The cytokine activity of HMGB1 is contained in the B box, while the A box is associated with the helix-loop-helix domain of transcription factors. HMGB1 acts both as an inflammatory mediator that promotes monocyte migration and cytokine secretion, as well as a mediator of T cell-dendritic cell interaction. HMGB1 is secreted and acts to transduce cellular signals through its high affinity receptor, RAGE and possibly, TLR2 and TLR4. HMGB1 is highly conserved and ubiquitous in the nuclei and cytoplasm of nearly all cell types, is a necessary and sufficient mediator of inflammation during sterile and infection-associated responses. HMGB1 also act as DNA nuclear binding protein that has recently been shown to be an early trigger of sterile inflammation in animal models of trauma-hemorrhage via the activation of the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and the receptor for the advanced glycation endproducts (RAGE). Moreover, HMGB1 is reported that the level of HMGB1 is elevated during sterile tissue injury, infection, lethal endotoxemia or sepsis, collagen-induced arthritis, and ischemia-reperfusion induced tissue injury.

⚠WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including mercury, which is known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.