Thermo Fisher Scientific STK3+STK4 Polyclonal Antibody

Applications

Tested Dilution

Publications

Western Blot (WB)

1:1,000

-

Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) (IHC (P))

1:200

-

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen) (IHC (F))

1:100-1:500

-

Immunocytochemistry (ICC/IF)

1:50-1:200

-

ELISA (ELISA)

1:500-1:1,000

-

Product Specifications

Species Reactivity

Human, Mouse, Rat

Host/Isotype

Rabbit / IgG

Class

Polyclonal

Type

Antibody

Immunogen

KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human STK3.

Conjugate

Unconjugated Unconjugated Unconjugated

Form

Liquid

Concentration

1 mg/mL

Purification

Protein A

Storage buffer

0.01M TBS, pH 7.4, with 1% BSA, 50% glycerol

Contains

0.02% ProClin 300

Storage conditions

-20°C

Shipping conditions

Ambient (domestic); Wet ice (international)

Target Information

STK3 and STK4 are stress-activated, pro-apoptotic kinases which, following caspase-cleavage, enters the nucleus and induces chromatin condensation followed by internucleosomal DNA fragmentation. They are key components of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration. STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 are required to repress proliferation of mature hepatocytes, to prevent activation of facultative adult liver stem cells (oval cells), and to inhibit tumor formation. Phosphorylates NKX2-1. Phosphorylates NEK2 and plays a role in centrosome disjunction by regulating the localization of NEK2 to centrosome, and its ability to phosphorylate CROCC and CEP250. In conjunction with SAV1, activates the transcriptional activity of ESR1 through the modulation of its phosphorylation. Positively regulates RAF1 activation via suppression of the inhibitory phosphorylation of RAF1 on Ser-259. Phosphorylates MOBKL1A and RASSF2. Phosphorylates MOBKL1B on Thr-74. Acts cooperatively with MOBKL1B to activate STK38.

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.