Merck Anti-Histone H3 antibody produced in rabbit

Anti-Histone H3 antibody produced in rabbit

IgG fraction of antiserum, buffered aqueous solution

생물학적 소스

rabbit

Quality Level

200

결합

unconjugated

항체 형태

IgG fraction of antiserum

antibody product type

primary antibodies

클론

polyclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

분자량

antigen 17 kDa

species reactivity

mouse, chicken, Xenopus, human, rat, Drosophila, plant

포장

antibody small pack of 25 μL

향상된 검증

independent
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation

technique(s)

indirect immunofluorescence: 1:250-1:500 using mouse fibroblast NIH3T3 cells
western blot: 1:2,500-1:5,000 using whole cell extract of the rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cell line
western blot: 1:5,000-1:10,000 using whole cell extract of the A431 human epidermoid carcinoma cell line or a whole cell extract of the mouse fibroblast NIH3T3 cell line

UniProt 수납 번호

P68431

배송 상태

dry ice

저장 온도

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... H3F3A(3020) , H3F3B(3021) , HIST1H3A(8350) , HIST1H3B(8358) , HIST1H3C(8352) , HIST1H3D(8351) , HIST1H3E(8353) , HIST1H3F(8968) , HIST1H3G(8355) , HIST1H3H(8357) , HIST1H3I(8354) , HIST1H3J(8356) , HIST2H3A(333932) , HIST2H3C(126961) , HIST3H3(8290)
mouse ... H3f3a(15078) , H3f3b(15081) , Hist1h3a(360198) , Hist1h3b(319150) , Hist1h3c(319148) , Hist1h3d(319149) , Hist1h3e(319151) , Hist1h3f(260423) , Hist1h3g(97908) , Hist1h3h(319152) , Hist1h3i(319153) , Hist2h3b(319154) , Hist2h3c1(15077) , Hist2h3c2(97114)
rat ... H3f3b(117056)

Histone proteins are known to stabilize and regulate the nuclear DNA. Core histones, H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 aid the packaging of eukaryotic nuclear DNA into repeating nucleosome units while the linker histone, H1, binds to DNA between the nucleosomes. A diverse and elaborate array of post-translational modifications, including acetylation, phosphorylation and methylation, ubiquitination and ADP ribosylation occur in histones, particularly on the N-terminal tail domains of histones, particularly of H3 and H4.These modifications dictate chromatin states and the gene expression.
Phosphorylation of H3, mainly on Ser10 and Ser28, is localized to a small fraction of highly acetylated H3 and occurs primarily in response to mitogenic and stress stimuli. Phosphorylation of Ser10 is considered a crucial event for the onset of mitosis. It is tightly correlated with chromosome condensation during both mitosis and meiosis. Histone methylation, like acetylation, is a complex, dynamic process involved in a number of processes, including transcriptional regulation, chromatin condensation, mitosis ad heterochromatin assembly. Conserved lysine residues in the N-terminal tail domains of histone H3, Lys4, Lys9, and Lys27 are the preferred sites of methylation. Histone lysine residues can be mono-, di-, and tri-methylated at different heterochromatic subdomains, adding further complexity to the regulation of chromatin structure.