Thermo Fisher Scientific Human TNF-alpha Recombinant Protein, PeproTech

Applications

Tested Dilution

Publications

Western Blot (WB)

Assay-dependent

View 4 publications 4 publications

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

-

View 1 publication 1 publication

Flow Cytometry (Flow)

-

View 2 publications 2 publications

ELISA (ELISA)

Assay-dependent

View 14 publications 14 publications

Immunoprecipitation (IP)

-

View 1 publication 1 publication

Neutralization (Neu)

-

View 2 publications 2 publications

Functional Assay (Functional)

Assay-dependent

View 1 publication 1 publication

Inhibition Assays (IA)

-

View 1 publication 1 publication

Immunoelectrophoresis (IE)

-

View 1 publication 1 publication

In vitro Assay (IV)

-

View 807 publications 807 publications

Miscellaneous PubMed (Misc)

-

View 78 publications 78 publications

Immunostaining (IS)

-

View 1 publication 1 publication

Product Specifications

Species

Human

Published species

Bovine, Dog, Hamster, Human, Mouse, Non-human primate, Pig, Rat, Sheep, Virus

Expression System

E. coli

Amino acid sequence

VRSSSRTPSD KPVAHVVANP QAEGQLQWLN RRANALLANG VELRDNQLVV PSEGLYLIYS QVLFKGQGCP STHVLLTHTI SRIAVSYQTK VNLLSAIKSP CQRETPEGAE AKPWYEPIYL GGVFQLEKGD RLSAEINRPD YLDFAESGQV YFGIIAL

Molecular weight

17.4 kDa

Class

Recombinant

Type

Protein

Purity

≥ 98% by SDS-PAGE gel and HPLC analyses.

Endotoxin concentration

<1 EU/µg

Activity

The ED50 as determined by the cytolysis of murine L929 cells in the presence of Actinomycin D is ≤ 0.05 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of ≥ 2 x 10^7 units/mg.

Conjugate

Unconjugated Unconjugated Unconjugated

Form

Lyophilized

Purification

purified

Contains

no preservative

Storage conditions

-20°C

Shipping conditions

Ambient

Product Specific Information

Recombinant Human TNF-alpha is a soluble 157 amino acid protein (17.4 kDa) which corresponds to C-terminal extracellular domain of the full length transmembrane protein.

This product is shipped at ambient temperature. For storage, handling and reconstitution information, please see the lot-specific Certificate of Analysis

Target Information

TNF alpha is a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. This cytokine is mainly secreted by macrophage and bind to its receptors, TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. TNF alpha is involved in the regulation of immune cells, cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, lipid metabolism, and coagulation. TNF alpha exists as a multimer of two, three, or five noncovalently linked units, but shows a single 17 kDa band following SDS-PAGE under non-reducing conditions. Knockout studies in mice also suggested the neuroprotective function of TNF alpha, and has been observed to causes tumor necrosis when injected into tumor-bearing mice. Other functions of TNF-alpha include its role in the immune response to bacterial, viral, parasitic and certain fungal infections, as well as its role in the necrosis of specific tumors. TNF alpha causes cytolysis or cytostasis of certain transformed cells, being synergistic with interferon-gamma in its cytotoxicity. This cytokine has been implicated in a variety of diseases, including autoimmune diseases, insulin resistance, and cancer.

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.